SRI Blog

Healing the Addict in Sexual Recovery

April 21st, 2010

The saying, “There is nothing worse than a reformed smoker” applies even more intensely when dealing with sexual addicts. While it is true that early recovery requires a clear and well-defined sexual plan and often may require a period of celibacy, I never cease to be amazed by the degree of judgment, sexual anorexia and fear that can be generated by sex addicts who actually chose to engage in some form of sex in their early part of recovery. Desperate to ‘do it right,’ knowing the stakes are very high, most sex addicts have good reasons to be guarded about their early sexual choices and behaviors. However, what often gets dragged into the sexual decision making process is the perfectionism, shame and self-hatred which drove the addictive behaviors in the first place. While the first few months of sexual recovery necessarily require somewhat rigid boundaries, beyond that it is essential to help addicts negotiate the line between healthy sexual recovery and a healthy nurturing self.

As long as a sex addict is having indiscriminate and addictive sex, he or she can’t see how his own deeper emotional needs often go unmet, especially as continued sexual acting out provides so many reasons for feeling shameful, like a failure and self-hatred. Much of the important work of recovery happens when the painful longing of the addicts’ unmet emotional needs become exposed and accepted for what they are–old, intolerable feelings of loneliness, fear and sadness, which only happens through years of healthy community building, 12-step work and good therapy. In early recovery however, sex addicts often continue to express various forms of control issues and self-hatred, utilizing perfectionism, judgment of self, others and strong black and white views of what makes up healthy sexuality.

One part of the self-love essential to help reverse a lifetime of abuse, neglect and trauma needs to be directed toward the addiction itself. Despite all the negative behaviors, the losses and the harm caused by the addiction, recovering sex addicts need to find ways to love and value the addict within themselves even if the desire to act out remains active. If the desire to sexually act out, indeed the addiction itself can be re-conceived as emotional alarm bells that exist there to inform the addict that he is having some kind of legitimate need (to eat, to get hugs, to rest, to reflect, to grieve , etc.).  Then the addiction can really be seen as an ally, a part of the self to be valued and appreciated, not disparaged. As long as he or she responds to these addictive longings by reaching out, perhaps calling someone in recovery, going to a 12-step meeting, therapy etc, thereby replacing shameful behavior with self-nurturing and healthy attachments, then the call of the addict will have been served and is deserving of appreciation.

A Look at Childhood Narcissism and Consensual Incest Through Mackenzie Phillips

January 20th, 2010

Mackenzi Phillips, daughter of The Mamas & the Papas’ John Phillips, recently published her own personal story of sex, drugs and rock & roll. Like many, it’s a sad one, filled with addiction and even a sexual relationship with her own father.

SRI director and sex addiction expert, Robert Weiss, recently went on Behavioral Health Central Radio for an interview on “a clinical look at childhood narcissism and ‘consensual incest’ revealed in actress Mackenzie Phillips Book High on Arrival.”  During the interview, Weiss discussed the issue of incest with regards to sexual recovery in addition to the idea of “consensual incest” and childhood narcissism:

“Any social worker knows that if you’re working with an abused child who has a file an inch thick of physical abuse and they come into the clinic with bruises, they’re going to say they fell down. Part of our development in childhood narcissism is the protection of our parents; we have to protect our caretakers emotionally, that’s part of our survival. We don’t survive as a species if we believe and live in the fear at 6 or 5 that our parents are unavailable or they might harm us. We don’t have the ability to think that way. So that’s part of our development is the ability to see others as good even in the worst of circumstances because we need to see them as good.”

Many are questioning Mackenzie Phillips’ motives in writing and releasing her revealing book.  Some argue that this can be a very “therapeutic” experience–to finally “get it all out.” Despite her family’s objections, Mackenzie has been very open and even appeared on Oprah and made several public announcements about her past:

“I don’t know her; I don’t know this woman, so I can’t say what her motivations were. We live in a world where, let’s face it, people will put their kids up in balloons to get them on TV, or say they did, so if that’s the criteria, ‘I slept with Tiger Woods’ in order to get myself on television, if that’s their criteria to get into public rather then earning it through some skill in the public mind, then it’s hard for me to say whether she’s someone who needed to up the sales of her book. I mean, it could be a very personal issue about success and Hollywood; it could also be something very personal. Maybe one too many people had idealized her parents to her and she had to tell the truth in a public way so that this illusion of who her parents were in the public eye would change. There any many reasons why someone would choose to do that at some point. Does going public with your most personal violations help you? I don’t know how that would help anyone. In some ways, it creates a public conversation, but I cannot imagine that could be healing for anyone. I don’t know that being so public with such private and such hurtful matters really can help anyone.”

In regards to childhood abuse and trauma, Rob paraphrased psychologist John Briere:

“…it isn’t really any specific trauma that causes the long term outcome of a child’s adult life, it isn’t whether they were rapped or violated or snatched or whatever happened to them. The real long-term outcome of how that child is going to develop into an adult has to do with how that trauma was handled. If someone is abused or violated in an environment where they can then stand up and talk about it and get help at that time, and they can be believed and accepted and supported and what they’re going through normalized, not what happened to them but their emotional life, then they’re going to have a lot better opportunity to be able to deal with what happened to them as an adult.”

CLICK HERE to read the full interview transcript and learn more about child abuse and Mackenzie Phillips.

Statement regarding Tiger Woods and consequences of serial adultery on spouses

December 17th, 2009

Robert Weiss, Founding Director of the Sexual Recovery Institute, issues statement regarding Tiger Woods and consequences of serial adultery on spouses

Despite well-intentioned advice from friends and families, expert on sexual addition says that spouses and families affected by infidelity should not take action right away unless faced with physical or psychological harm

LOS ANGELES, Calif., Dec. 16, 2009 — Robert Weiss, founding director of Sexual Recovery Institute, today issued the following statement regarding the Tiger Woods scandal, cautioning observers to consider the impact that serial infidelity and sexual addiction have on spouses, such as Elin Nordegren:

“Most of the healing work we do in the treatment of sexual addiction and intimacy disorders involves wives betrayed by unfaithful husbands. We have observed that many who advise friends and loved ones reeling from the disclosure of infidelity and adultery encourage them to choose a quick end to a painful relationship. However, experience has shown us that as long as the couple and their children are physically and psychologically safe, it is usually best to not take any actions right away.

“This is a timely issue as there are a multitude of opinions floating out there about how Elin Nordegren should or should not proceed with her marriage. The truth is that none of us are walking her shoes right now except her. Spouses and partners who have been sexually betrayed are filled with every challenging emotion imaginable, often including shame and self-blame.

Those grieving the loss of intimacy and commitment brought about by serial adultery make better decisions for themselves and their children when those decisions are made privately, over time and within the safety of therapy, treatment, clergy and family support. Reactive decisions evolving out of intense shame, anger and hurt are rarely good ones. The way to best care for spouses grieving this kind of loss is to offer non-judgmental support and validation for all of their feelings, gently encouraging them to slowly grieve their losses and decide how to proceed over time.

“None of us here at the Sexual Recovery Institute have ever met Elin Nordegren, and as such can’t offer direction or therapeutic opinions regarding her specific situation. However, as we specialize in the treatment of those who betray their spouses and those spouses themselves, we do have insight into how those situations affect the individual.

“Uncovering the extent of a trusted spouse’s sexual secrets is a devastating injury to self, home and family. Like the after-effects of a major physical trauma, it will be many months of not years before this kind of emotional injury will fully heal. In the early stages of this process it can be insulting and injurious to a betrayed wife or partner to assume that the problems in their relationship must be in part related to some psychological defect on their part. Serial infidelity and sexual betrayal are issues that even the healthiest of adults have trouble resolving.

“Spouses and partners who are experiencing profound recent betrayal often have symptoms mimicking or meeting clinical criteria of Post Traumatic Stress Syndrome (PTSD) and as such can be highly reactive to what seem on the surface to be unrelated and mundane events. Situations as seemingly innocuous as finding an unknown e-mail or seeing a seductively dressed stranger can be an intense trigger for a whole cycle of emotions. These men and women frequently become hypervigilent, becoming detectives in their own homes. They find themselves desperately searching through phone records and bank statements for some clue whether to trust or not trust again.  Innocent situations such as a husband or partner being a few minutes late or not answering a cell phone feel re-traumatizing and spouses can react as if the initial problem is occurring all over again.

“In the rollercoaster of emotions betrayed spouses and partners experience when first learning of betrayal, we stand on the side of their attending first to their own healing. Group support can’t be underestimated and those who have had to resolve similar losses are excellent sources of encouragement and empowerment for each other. Advice about what a person should do in such a situation, however well intended, can be detrimental to someone suffering such an injury, and we instead encourage respectful support and validation.”

Weiss is available to render expert opinion and commentary about the subject of sexual addiction and treatment for individuals and couples. Contact http://www.SexualRecovery.comfor more information.

About Sexual Recovery Institute

Sexual Recovery Institute (SRI) is the leading recovery center for sexual addiction and unhealthy compulsive behaviors in the United States. Founded in 1995 by Robert Weiss, SRI offers intensive outpatient programs, ongoing therapy, and services for professionals including workshops, seminars, and program development.

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