SRI Blog

How to Avoid Sexual Images & Messages On Billboards

February 25th, 2010

Recently I was driving up Sunset Boulevard in Hollywood, an area I typically avoid as a native Angeleno. Snarled in traffic, I merely had to lift my gaze an inch or two and I was assailed by the collective efforts of marketing firms and corporations. One billboard caught my eye in particular: an advertisement for a popular Las Vegas casino featuring the curvilinear naked back and buttocks of a woman, covered in kanji tattoos, proclaiming the slogan “Where every night is a happy ending!” Wow, that was subtle. For the uninitiated, this is a reference to “sensual massage” parlors, where a client pays to be masturbated by a massage therapist as the culmination of his service.  Ahem.

In our groups for partners and spouses of sex addicts at SRI, we often devote much of our time to discussing the cultural messages that seem to encourage or even promote sexual misbehavior. For many partners, these cultural messages function as triggers that effectively throw them back into the trauma of their partner’s addiction. One woman shared recently that she was shocked at a billboard featuring David Duchovny, an admitted sex addict, arranged lasciviously around the nubile limbs of young college co-eds, for his show Californication. The other members of the group grimaced in understanding, some wondering aloud how Duchovny’s spouse feels about him acting on a show in which he plays a sex addict imitating life or the other way around?  The Nip/Tuck billboards are another subject of consternation, featuring women in various states of undress alongside clothed doctors and sharp surgical instruments.

While no one was suggesting censorship, there is lively discussion around the social responsibility (or lack thereof) of advertisers and public space such as billboards. Though many of these splashy ad campaigns take a certain element of a show or establishment out of context and then sex it up, the message is clear: sexuality devoid of human connection, and glorification of same. Many of the women worried about the effects these messages had on their vulnerable addict husbands and partners, as well as cringing themselves whenever they drove by (especially with their children in tow).

It goes almost without saying that external triggers such as sexualized billboards don’t cause a sex addict to act out, any more than the presence of bars and liquor ads cause an alcoholic to drink. Yet they do create a sexualized climate that can be unhelpful to those in recovery, as well as their families. So the question is, how can these potential triggers be transformed into tools of recovery and healing?

1. Don’t be there: One tactic is to simply avoid driving through areas that are studded with such billboards or other sexual advertising. Try alternate routes.

2. 3 Second Rule: Otherwise known as “Alert, Avert, and Affirm” and helpful to both addicts and partners. First, notice you are triggered by a visual. Second, turn away, avert your eyes, cross the street, turn around. Third (and this is the most important part), either say a positive affirmation to yourself (”I am recovering with the help of others” or “I am an imperfect and worthwhile human being”) or send a healing wish to that person (”I release you from my objectification of you”).

3.  Mindful Breathing: Register that you are triggered. Take a few deep, “Buddha Belly” breaths, focusing on the slow rise and fall of your stomach as you take in air and release it.

4.  Grounding Exercise: Take a deep breath, then rub your hands together, focusing on the sensation in your palms. Take in your surroundings and identify four things that are green. Identify four different textures. Breathe deeply once more.

5. Reach Out: Call a recovery friend or sponsor, and talk about the trigger and the reasons why your recovery is so important to you, you won’t let it derail you. Ask your friend for suggestions on positive things you can do in lieu of acting out or letting your entire day be affected by the trigger.

Rob Weiss to Speak at L.A.’s CAMFT Networking Event

February 23rd, 2010

Los Angeles, CA (February 23, 2010) – Rob Weiss, founder and director of the Sexual Recovery Institute, will be speaking at the Los Angeles chapter of CAMFT’s networking event held at the Beverly Hills Country Club on Saturday, February 27, 2010.

The presentation, titled “Cybersex, Relationship Betrayal, and Addiction: What Therapists Need to Know,” will offer direction on how to identify and differentiate healthy online sexual experimentation from addictive sexual pathology as well as how to recognize and begin to address, cybersex, relationship betrayal, and online porn addiction in the person addicted and/or the affected spouse and family.

“Addiction in its various forms is a hot topic right now in the media and has been for a while,” stated Weiss. “As professionals in the field, it’s our duty to be well informed and help those suffering from addiction. I’m looking forward to the presentation and sharing my knowledge and experience with others at the event.”

The networking event will be open to licensed therapists, interns and students. Reservations can be made online at http://www.lacamft.org. The cost of the event is $30 for non members and $25 for members of CAMFT.

Dealing with Shame and Guilt As a Result of Addiction

February 22nd, 2010

When clients first come in for treatment, they initially have some confusion over the concepts of SHAME and GUILT.  They report having feelings of both but are unclear on just how they differ.

“Guilt says I’ve done something wrong; shame says there is something wrong with me.  Guilt says I’ve made a mistake; shame says I am a mistake.  Guilt says what I did was not good; shame says I am no good.”  (Bradshaw, 1988)

Guilt is a feeling that everyone is familiar with.  It can be described as “a bothered conscience” or “a feeling of culpability for offenses.”  We feel guilty when we feel responsible for an action that we regret.

Shame can be defined as “a painful emotion caused by consciousness of guilt, shortcoming, or impropriety.”  Others have distinguished between the two by indicating that “we feel guilty for what we do.  We feel shame for who we are.”

Although shame is an emotion that is closely related to guilt, it is important to understand the differences.  Shame is often a much stronger and more profound emotion than guilt.  “Shame is when we feel disappointed about something inside of us, our basic nature.”

Both shame and guilt can have intensive implications on our perceptions of self and our behavior toward other people, particularly in situations of conflict.   An essential part of recovery is identifying and working through both of these deep-seeded feelings.

Sex addiction expert Robert Weiss applauds Tiger Woods, notes the five things he did right

February 19th, 2010

LOS ANGELES, Calif., Feb. 19, 2010 — Following Tiger Woods’ statement this morning that he is returning to treatment for sexual addiction, Robert Weiss, a leading sex addiction expert and founding director of the Sexual Recovery Institute, issued this statement praising the golf legend for placing recovery over fame, and noting the “five things Tiger did right.”

“Those who struggle with sex and love addiction, like Tiger, should not return to work or the situations that were problematic so soon after treatment. It’s an invitation to return to the clandestine life of addiction and break the promises he made during therapy. I applaud Tiger for making the difficult decision to eschew handlers who want him to return to the game of golf and instead focus on treatment for him and his family.”

Weiss, who has been providing commentary on Tiger Woods’ sex addiction treatment since the scandal broke in November 2010, also commended the superstar by calling out the five things he did right:

1. Listened to the recommendations made by experts with whom he worked with while in treatment.

2. Learned that healing and trust-building with a spouse involves what he does, and not what he says.

3. Decided not to go back to work right away, and possibly not any time soon.

4. Committed to additional aftercare and therapy.

5. Let others know where he stands and does not expect forgiveness, but rather is simply telling his truth and letting the chips fall where they may.

“Sometimes good things do happen. Sick people get better, painful relationship problems are worked out; and an addict goes into rehab and learns his lessons. While it’s easy to be cynical when money, fame and power are involved, it is also important to consider the possibility we all share for healing and grace. This may just be Tiger’s tale.”

Advice for Addicts: Developing Twelve Step Support

February 18th, 2010

1. Find people with significant recovery to learn from. If you cannot find people and groups in your area, call national fellowship offices for long distance contacts. Also, each fellowship has national conferences every year at which you can meet people.

2. Remember that Twelve Step support is essential. Twelve Step support lays the foundation for the repair you need to sustain growth.

3. You must use the phone. Overcoming the fear of using the phone is critical if you are to stay in touch with group members and sponsors. It is ok to call as many times as you need–even many times in one day or one hour.

4. Be patient. Going through the stages takes time. There are no magic solutions–only time and constant use of the program principles.

5. Go to meetings consistently. Find groups that are right for you and make a commitment to them. Remember, you are building a support network for yourself.

6. Use your sponsor(s). A sponsor is someone who knows the details of what has happened to you and coaches you on using the program. You can ask for a temporary sponsor. You can have more than one sponsor.

7. Use program literature. Find program materials. Study them. Ask about whatever you don’t understand.

8. Maintain contact outside the meetings. Often more happens outside the meeting than in it. Groups often adjourn for coffee or supper. Some have standing breakfasts and lunches. Some offer retreats and open meetings. Participate in the life of the fellowship by going to these events.

“Sexual Addiction is a Feminist Victory”

February 9th, 2010

While men often joke that they wouldn’t mind being “sex addicts,” women tend to think sexual addiction is just an excuse for bad behavior.  Clinicians and those who’ve been working in the field for some time now know that it is in fact very serious and not a cop out or something anyone would actually want.

Slate.com recently ran an article claiming “sex addiction is a feminist victory.”  Naturally, women are going to find it difficult to sympathize with their spouses once they catch them cheating–addict or not. When Patrick Carnes popularized the term “sex addict” in the 70s:

“…feminists rejected Carnes’ diagnosis not because they considered “addict” a cop-out for cads, but because they considered the book ’sex-negative,’ recalls Robert Weiss, founding director of the Sexual Recovery Institute in California. “That was an era of sexual permissiveness, when sex therapists were encouraging people to come out and accept all kinds of sexuality.” If men behaved the way Woods or the fictional Del did, ‘there wasn’t a lot of perspective’ in society about it being a problem or an illness, says Weiss. “It was just what guys were being encouraged to do.”"

CLICK HERE to read the full article.

Tips for Encouraging Healthy Views of Human Sexuality

February 3rd, 2010

Young adults are reporting having problems with sex, love, and porn addiction in greater numbers than ever before. Though SRI does not treat minors, for the first time we are receiving calls and emails for help and advice from teens as young as 14. We also have noted a marked increase in patients coming to treatment who are 18-25 years old. As many young people still live at home, we are hearing from concerned parents as well. Television shows like Celebrity Sex Rehab on VH-1 and the highly publicized sexual challenges of national figures like Tiger Woods are likely bringing this issue to the attention of a younger generation. While it may be alarming to consider that your child/teen is struggling with problems with porn and sex, they greatly need parental support and acceptance to talk about these issues, be taken seriously and offered treatment, if that type of help is indicated.

While there are myriad factors involved in why young adults are seeking treatment, what differentiates this generation from previous ones is that they were raised entirely in the Digital Age and probably have had greater exposure to pornography (via the Internet) than any other generation. Internet pornography does NOT, in our opinion, constitute a healthy sex education. With the exception of educational websites aimed at teens such as Scarleteen.com, most of the sexual content your teen and young adult views online doesn’t present a balanced view of human sexuality.

Internet porn presents a view of sexuality stripped of the context of true intimacy, closeness, and the health and well being of oneself and partner. If this is your child’s sole sex education, it will be inaccurate and inadequate. Porn presents fantasy that does not take into account the whole person engaged in these sex acts, their stories, their feelings, their relationships; it encourages the viewer to see the human beings involved as objects. Teenagers, who repeatedly turn to sexual content as a means of self-nurturing, distraction and comfort can become addicted to that behavior – and without intervention, carry the problem into adult life.

Tips for Encouraging Healthy Views of Human Sexuality:

*Talk to your children in age-appropriate ways about sexuality. Avoid being invasive and giving too much detail they are not asking for.

*Refrain from shaming your children when they have questions about sex and relationships. If you are uncomfortable talking about the “birds and the bees” with your kids, give them a book that you have read first that presents accurate information. We like Lynda Maderas’ “What’s Happening to My Body?” series for teens. If you don’t know the answers to their questions, do your own research.

*Model self-esteem, self-respect, and a healthy relationship for your kids. Children learn the most from their primary caregivers; you have more influence than you might thing.

*Install a filter on all computers at home, which will block adult content. Make sure it is password protected.

*If your child has viewed Internet pornography and asks you about it, take the time to talk to them about what they’ve seen and put it into context. Do not shame them for having looked or for their curiosity; next time, they may not come to you for help and advice.

*When your children start dating, encourage them to gradually get to know and trust someone before contemplating being physical with them. Get to know the parents of anyone your child is dating.

*Whatever your religion, morals, or ethics are regarding teen sexuality, teens who don’t have responsible adults to educate them about safer sex and birth control will often just turn to their peers and often be misinformed, or worse, not take any precautions against pregnancy and Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) at all.

If you sense that your teen and young adult is already struggling with sex, porn and relationships, or even asks you for help, it is important to connect them with appropriate treatment (a counselor certified in sex addiction treatment is best, see www.iitap.com or www.sash.net for referrals in your area). Because sex addiction is often misunderstood or mysterious, the signs might be overlooked.

Signs Your Teen/Young Adult May Need Evaluation or Treatment:

*A pattern of short, unstable relationships that often overlap (seen more often in girls).

*Falling “in love” often but the relationships last three months or less.

*Complete avoidance of relationships and/or social interaction.

*Refusal to allow a parent to see the history of what has been viewed online or on a smart/cell phone.

*Late nights in front of the computer, or being shut up in a bedroom for many hours at a time.

*Persistent irritability and a tendency to blame others.

*A pattern of dishonesty when confronted about their sexual behavior.

*Over organized bookmarking or filing of pornographic images.

*Avoiding bringing dates or boyfriends/girlfriends home to meet family.

*Shame and anger exhibited when asked about dating life.

*Overly seductive and manipulative behavior.

*Preoccupation with sexual subjects and language.

*Lack of appropriate physical and emotional boundaries.

While some of the examples above can be typical of ‘teen behavior,’ others also apply to a variety of other disorders, including sexual abuse. If three or more of the above are answered in the positive there is likely some cause for concerns. It is essential to calmly and openly talk over your concerns with your teen/young adult and consider a referral to an appropriate therapist for an assessment and evaluation if this remains unresolved.