SRI Blog

Dealing with Shame and Guilt As a Result of Addiction pt. II

March 19th, 2010

How do you work through feelings of guilt and shame?  First, you identify what those feelings are.

You feel guilt over something you do. If you tell someone a lie, you may feel guilty.  You can overcome those feelings of guilt, however, by apologizing or making amends.  Think of guilt as a moral conscious:  If I know I’m going to feel guilty after I’ve done something … I might be less inclined to do it.

You feel shame over who you are.  It is felt at a much deeper level and can develop from compounded feelings of guilt.

For instance, if I tell you a lie – I feel guilty.  I can relieve my guilt, however, by apologizing to you and being truthful from that point on.

But if I tell you a lie repeatedly… and if I lie to everyone I know, something happens that transcends guilt.  I develop the core belief that I don’t just tell lies – I’m a liar.  And from that core belief stems shame.

Repeated actions for which I feel guilty bring on intense feelings of shame.

I don’t just steal.  I’m a thief.

I don’t just cheat.  I’m a cheater. Or, I’m untrustworthy in relationships.  I’m unworthy.  I’m unlovable.  I’m bad.

It is simple to move out from under this dark cloud of shame — But not easy.

Each day you don’t tell a lie carries you one step further away from your shame based identity of being a liar.

Each day you don’t cheat moves you away from being a person who’s untrustworthy.

Each day in recovery restores your sense of integrity and heals you from the shame that developed when you were active in your addiction.

I said this is simple – but not easy.  It doesn’t have to be overwhelming, however, if you break it down to one day at a time – or better yet – one action at a time.

When faced with a decision, stop and ask yourself “What’s the next best thing I need to do to stay in my recovery?”  And then follow your inner voice.

Dealing with Shame and Guilt As a Result of Addiction

February 22nd, 2010

When clients first come in for treatment, they initially have some confusion over the concepts of SHAME and GUILT.  They report having feelings of both but are unclear on just how they differ.

“Guilt says I’ve done something wrong; shame says there is something wrong with me.  Guilt says I’ve made a mistake; shame says I am a mistake.  Guilt says what I did was not good; shame says I am no good.”  (Bradshaw, 1988)

Guilt is a feeling that everyone is familiar with.  It can be described as “a bothered conscience” or “a feeling of culpability for offenses.”  We feel guilty when we feel responsible for an action that we regret.

Shame can be defined as “a painful emotion caused by consciousness of guilt, shortcoming, or impropriety.”  Others have distinguished between the two by indicating that “we feel guilty for what we do.  We feel shame for who we are.”

Although shame is an emotion that is closely related to guilt, it is important to understand the differences.  Shame is often a much stronger and more profound emotion than guilt.  “Shame is when we feel disappointed about something inside of us, our basic nature.”

Both shame and guilt can have intensive implications on our perceptions of self and our behavior toward other people, particularly in situations of conflict.   An essential part of recovery is identifying and working through both of these deep-seeded feelings.